Demographics of Alexandria, Virginia

Alexandria, Virginia, a historic city located on the Potomac River, offers a rich tapestry of cultural, economic, and social characteristics. Known for its charming Old Town and vibrant community, Alexandria’s demographics reflect its evolving history and diverse population. This guide delves into the demographic profile of Alexandria, providing an in-depth look at the city’s population trends, ethnic composition, housing, and more.

Overview of Alexandria, VA

Location and Significance

Alexandria is situated in Northern Virginia, directly across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. With a strategic location and historical significance, Alexandria plays a pivotal role in the region’s cultural and economic landscape. The city’s proximity to the nation’s capital influences its demographic trends and socioeconomic status.

Historical Context

Established in 1749, Alexandria has a rich history that includes colonial, Civil War, and modern eras. Its historical significance is reflected in its preserved architecture and historical districts, which attract residents and tourists alike.

Population Statistics

Total Population

As of the latest data, Alexandria has a population of approximately 160,000 residents. The city’s population has seen steady growth over the past decades, driven by its economic opportunities, historical charm, and strategic location.

Population Growth Trends

• 2010 Census: 139,966
• 2020 Census: 159,428

The growth in population reflects Alexandria’s status as a desirable place to live, driven by its economic opportunities and high quality of life.

Age Distribution

Age Demographics

The age distribution of Alexandria’s population reveals a diverse age profile:

• Under 18: 20%
• 18-34: 30%
• 35-54: 25%
• 55 and older: 25%

This distribution indicates a balanced mix of young professionals, families, and retirees.

Median Age

The median age in Alexandria is approximately 37 years, reflecting a relatively young and dynamic population.

Ethnic and Racial Composition

Racial Diversity

Alexandria is known for its diverse racial composition:

• White: 55%
• African American: 20%
• Asian: 10%
• Hispanic or Latino: 15%
• Other: 5%

This diversity contributes to the city’s vibrant cultural scene and inclusive community atmosphere.

Hispanic and Latino Population

The Hispanic and Latino population in Alexandria has been growing, contributing significantly to the city’s cultural and demographic landscape. This group represents about 15% of the total population.

Economic Demographics

Household Income

• Median Household Income: $95,000
• Average Household Income: $130,000

Alexandria’s median household income is relatively high, reflecting the city’s affluence and economic opportunities.

Employment

The city’s employment landscape is diverse, with significant sectors including government, technology, education, and healthcare. Major employers include:

• Federal Government Agencies
• Inova Health System
• Alexandria City Public Schools

Education Levels

• High School Graduate or Higher: 90%
• Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 50%

A high percentage of residents hold advanced degrees, reflecting the city’s emphasis on education and professional development.

Housing and Living Conditions

Housing Market

Alexandria’s housing market is competitive, with a variety of options ranging from historic homes in Old Town to modern apartments and condos. The city’s housing statistics include:

• Median Home Price: $620,000
• Average Rent: $2,200 per month

Housing Types

• Single-Family Homes: 40%
• Townhouses: 30%
• Condos and Apartments: 30%

Homeownership Rates

The homeownership rate in Alexandria is approximately 60%, reflecting a significant portion of residents who own their homes.

Education and Schools

Public Schools

Alexandria City Public Schools (ACPS) serves the city with a range of educational institutions, including:

• T.C. Williams High School
• George Washington Middle School
• Patrick Henry Elementary School

Higher Education

Alexandria is home to several higher education institutions, including:

• Northern Virginia Community College (Alexandria Campus)
• The George Washington University (Nearby)

Health and Wellness

Healthcare Facilities

The city boasts excellent healthcare facilities, including:

• Inova Alexandria Hospital
• Multiple Urgent Care Centers

Health Statistics

• Life Expectancy: 81 years
• Percentage of Residents with Health Insurance: 95%

Community and Culture

Community Involvement

Alexandria is known for its engaged community with various local events and activities, including:

• Old Town Farmers Market
• Alexandria Arts Festival
• Historic Tours and Reenactments

Cultural Institutions

The city offers numerous cultural institutions, such as:

• The Lyceum
• Alexandria Museum of Art
• Historic Alexandria

Summary

Alexandria, VA, is a dynamic city with a rich demographic profile reflecting its historical roots and modern growth. With a diverse population, high median income, and a strong emphasis on education and community, Alexandria continues to be a desirable location for residents and businesses alike.